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These types of demonstrations make students actively participate (mentally)
in the demonstration instead of tuning out as often happens.
Pedagogical approach
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Instructor describes a demonstration to be done
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Students make predictions of what will happen (frequently by drawing a
graph) on a handout
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Students discuss preditions with each other
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Instructor does the demonstration, results are displayed to students via
projector
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Students copy down results, evaluate predictions in terms of results, and
answer a few follow up questions
Implementation
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Single set up in center of room, on or in front of instructor station
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Two meter long track for demonstrations involving carts
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Usually involve computer data acquisition
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Project graphical results on screens
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More information
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Provide much the same role
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Use same general pedagogical approach
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Advantages relative to laboratories
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Less time spent on setting up (particularly more complex ones)
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Less equipment needed
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Can often cover material a little more rapidly
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Requires less effort from students
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Disadvantages relative to laboratories
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Students don't get hands-on experience
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Best group discussions about physics happen during labs
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Instructor has less opportunity for significant interaction with individual
students or groups
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I try to have a balance
Example
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