Physics 330: Thermodynamics
Section 001, Spring 2024
KTH 2039
MWF 11:30-12:25
Instructor
Dr. Steven J. Gibson
Office: KTH 2011
Phone 745-3019
Office Hours:
by appt
Local Resources
Semester Schedule
Syllabus [PDF]
Exam Tips [PDF]
Basic Statistics [PDF]
Other Resources
Hyperphysics
PhET Demos
comPADRE Programs
Constants
Books
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
by Daniel V. Schroeder
Author's notes and resources
The Feynman Lectures on Physics
:
by Feynman, Leighton, and Sands
Announcements
Mon 22 Jan
Expect Blackboard READING QUIZ on Sec. 1.1-1.3 of Ch. 1 on Wed 24 Jan!
Problem Set #1 (Sec 1.1-1.3): 1.1 1.7a 1.8a 1.12 1.14 1.16abcd 1.18 1.23
Aim for Exam #1 on Chapter 1 in 2 weeks, on Mon 5 Feb
Some Thermal Physics Terms and Definitions
Note temperature is not the first!
We will consider some quantities more than once at different levels of meaning.
Wed 24 Jan
PhET Demo: Gas Properties
Fri 26 Jan
READING QUIZ on Sec. 1.4-1.6 of Ch. 1 on Mon 29 Jan
EXAM #1 on Chapter 1 on Mon 5 Feb
See
semester schedule
for full details.
Wed 7 Feb
Figures for Discussion
(from text)
Combinatorics references:
Math Is Fun: Combinations and Permutations
Better Explained: Easy Permutations and Combinations
Wikipedia: Permutation
Wikipedia: Combination
Wikipedia: Binomial Coefficient
Matter & Interactions Demo Programs
MI4 VPython Demo: 12-Wells-Oscillator
MI4 VPython Demo: 04-Ball-and-Spring-Model
Wikipedia Illustrations:
Einstein Solid
- see arrangement illustrations
Phonon
- alternative model of collective motion
Quantum Harmonic Oscillator
- note wave functions, energy levels
Natural Logarithm
- see Taylor Series representation
Laws of Thermodynamics
(Wikipedia)
Mon 19 Feb
Negative Temperature
(Wikipedia)
Another paramagnet application:
Fast Magnetic Storage
(Ars Technica)
2nd Law Applications
Quantized Heat Flow
(Ars Technica)
Fluctuation Theorem
- "allowed" 2nd Law reversals for small systems
Life and Dissipation
- 2nd Law as a
driver
of structure in matter? (Quanta Magazine)
Thermodynamic Identity
Onsager Reciprocal Relations
Mon 4 Mar
Thermodynamic Cycle
(Wikipedia)
Heat Engine
(Wikipedia)
Fire Piston
(Wikipedia) --
See demo!
Stirling Engine
(Wikipedia)
Steam Engine
(Wikipedia)
Oscillating Cylinder
(Wikipedia)
Drinking Bird
(Wikipedia)
A new refrigeration method: ionocaloric cooling
(Ars Technica)
Heat Pumps: Coming to a Home Near You?
(Wikipedia)
Microbolometry at 0.05 K on ASTRO-H X-ray Telescope
Thermodynamic Free Energy
(Wikipedia)
Helmholz + Gibbs Free Energies
(Hyperphysics)
Simple Definitions of Terms
- revisited
State of Matter ("Phase")
(Wikipedia)
Triple Point
(Wikipedia)
Water Ice
(Wikipedia) - see especially
phase diagram
showing different H
2
O ices
New H
2
O Ice Using Graphene
(Ars Technica)
Mon 25 Mar
PhET Demo:
Neon Lights and other Discharge Lamps
Mean, Median, and Mode Plot
(Wikipedia)
Gaussian function
(Wikipedia)
Normal distribution
(Wikipedia)
Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution
(Wikipedia)
PhET Demo:
Gas Properties
Wed 10 Apr
Fermi-Dirac statistics
Bose-Einstein statistics
Planck function
Blackbody Radiation
PhET Demo:
Blackbody Radiation
COBE CMBR Spectrum
COBE CMBR Maps
Solar Model Spectrum vs. Frequency (Detail)
Solar Model Spectrum vs. Freq + Wavelength
Discussion: Cooling of the Human Body (see notes)
Radiative Cooling
(hyperphysics)
Perspiration Cooling
(hyperphysics)
Crookes Radiometer
- in-class demo
Debye Model
Phonon
Plasmon
and other
Quasiparticles
Bose-Einstein Condensate
Superfluid Helium Video